
       Many forms of art consider what it means to be part of civilization.  They wrestle with deep 
questions like: What are our obligations to one another within the societies we have constructed?  
One film that contemplated such a question and imagined an answer to it was the 1951 Lippert 
Pictures production Unknown World.
       Fittingly, this movie begins with a newsreel explaining the dynamics of “Civilization versus the 
Atom.”  In this newsreel, several gifted individuals join to form the (soon formally defunct) “Society 
to Save Civilization.”  They are proposing an expedition into the center of the Earth to find a 
habitable shelter from inevitable nuclear war.
       This movie is not without its problems.  By excluding people of color from their expedition (and 
the rest of the film), for instance, Unknown World implies that the only people concerned with 
saving us from total devastation are white people who are likely concerned only with saving white 
people.  However, it’s hard to find a sci-fi film from the early 1950s that doesn’t carry a similar 
message.  The special effects, particularly those involving the Cyclotram vehicle that carries these 
explorers, leave much to be desired.  Yet, they are kept wisely brief.  There is a woman (portrayed 
by Marilyn Nash) involved in the expedition, but she ultimately becomes part of a love triangle 
instead of contributing significantly to more useful aspects of saving civilization.  This says plenty 
about the attitude toward women’s role in this society.  Couple that with her general frailty and 
emotionality, and you’ve got a pretty typical 1950’s interpretation of womanhood (that hopefully we 
are finding contemporarily repugnant).
       With its flaws, however, Unknown World stands out as an answer to the fears raised by the 
Cold War.  When annihilation is imminent and likely, it is comforting to know that people with 
scientific expertise could gladly undertake a mission to preserve all human life.  In Unknown World, 
that mission is not without loss and disappointment, but still the film speaks to human determination 
to survive against mounting odds.
       Watch Unknown World and keep an eye out for actress Marilyn Nash’s flawless (perhaps 
immovable) hair.
        
        Sci-Fi Rewind: Unknown World (1951)
        
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        Director: Terry O. Morse
Starring: Marylin Nash, Otto Waldis, Jim Bannon, Victor Killan